Hundreds of years of music prove this series of steps reliable. They are as follows: Thumb: 1, index finger: 2, middle finger: 3, ring finger: 4 and pinky finger: 5. A natural minor scale/key consists of the same notes as its relative major. 5 - Build an A major pentatonic scale. Here’s the C minor scale on the treble clef. Highly Recommended: Click here for the BEST piano/keyboard course I’ve come across online. Perfect 4th: The 4th note of the scale is F. Tonic: The 1st note of the C melodic minor scale is C. Perfect 5th: The 5th note of the scale is G. Major 6th: The 6th note of the scale is A. To play a harmonic minor scale, you simply raise the seventh note of the natural minor scale by a half-step as you go up and down the scale. The Solution below shows the A melodic minor scale notes, intervals and scale degrees on the piano, treble clef and bass clef.. Notes of the C# melodic minor scale descending: C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯. Chord VII: Bb major. Perfect 4th: F is the 4th note of the scale. When ascending, the melodic minor’s formula is: 1 2 b3 4 5 6 7, and when descending, the melodic minor’s formula is the same as the natural minor’s formula: 7 b6 5 4 b3 2 1. That is, the melodic minor scale of the fifth degree is played on top of the dominant chord. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Because of this, the key of A minor is called the relative minor of C major.Every major key has a relative minor, which starts on the 6th scale degree or step. Let’s now take a look at the C harmonic minor scale. Fingerings (Left Hand): 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, Fingerings (Right Hand): 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Harp: Scales of your choice, 3 octaves hands together. Essentially, the melodic minor is a combination of the minor scale and the major scale, much more so than the harmonic minor scale. If it had six, there would be a “gap” somewhere. It's also true to say that the C major scale is the relative major of A minor; it can go both ways. Its notes are Ab – C – Eb. The Lesson steps then describe how to identify the C melodic minor scale note interval positions, choose the note names and scale degree names.. For a quick summary of this topic, have a look at Melodic minor scale. For this reason, the altered scale is sometimes called the super-Locrian scale or the Locrian flat four scale (Service 1993, 28). The A minor scale is called the relative minor scale of the C major scale. This is mode number 5 of melodic minor. All rights reserved. Remember that for the melodic minor scale, when descending, you play the natural minor scale. For instance, since the 6th degree of F major is D, the relative minor of F major is D minor.. (W-H-W-W-W-W-H) The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. Its notes are Bb – D – F. Tonic: The 1st note of the C harmonic minor scale is C. Major 2nd: The 2nd note of the scale is D. Minor 3rd: The 3rd note of the scale is Eb. Going down, the melodic minor scale … Yes, C melodic minor over the B7 = B altered scale. Scales you can use in the real world, created by a human guitarist. Each block of numbers indicates one string; hyphens indicate a shift or extension. 1. G Melodic Minor Scale. Minor 3rd: Eb is the 3rd note of the scale. C melodic minor scale. Any C minor scale (natural, harmonic, or melodic) is a relative minor scale of E♭ major Any C minor scale (natural, harmonic, or melodic) is a parallel minor scale of C major So far we have only worked with natural minor scales; they always follow the “W H W W H W W” formula. In the audio, the notes of the scale are played sequentially in ascending and descending manner. The scale formula for the Melodic Minor Scale must be memorised, as you will use it often to work out the notes or chords in the key. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Download Aural Wiz on your mobile device. From Eb, a whole step takes us to F. Another whole step takes us to G. From G, we go up a half step to Ab. C - C♯ - D - D♯ - E F - F♯ - G - G♯ - A A♯ - B - D♭ - E♭ - F♭ G♭ - A♭ - B♭ - C&flat. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It is also enharmonically the seventh mode of the ascending melodic minor scale. Perfect 8th: The 8th note of the scale is C. The formula describes the interval distances between each note of the scale. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The C altered scale is also enharmonically equivalent to the C Locrian mode with F changed to F ♭. Let’s now take a look at the chords in the key of C minor. Over the Emin7 chord, theory suggests using E natural minor scale to avoid the natural 7th contained in the harmonic minor scale. There are three types of minor scales and we shall take a look at all of them here. (W-H-W-W-W-W-H) The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. Lastly, one more whole step returns us to C, one octave higher. Find one below. If we know the intervals of melodic minor we can find out which melodic minor parent key (or scale) we are in. There is another way to discover the … 4 - Build an A minor pentatonic scale. What are the chords in the key of C minor? Melodic Minor Scales. To build a C natural minor scale, starting on C, we take a whole step to D. Next, we take a half step to Eb. Chord i: C minor. (These are the notes of the C# natural minor scale.) Its notes are F – Ab – C. Chord v: G minor. The formula for a melodic minor scale is whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – whole step – whole step – half step. 2 – Play an C major scale, horizontal approach (on a single string) on the guitar. g, a, b, & c melodic minor scales, 3 octaves Do not repeat the top note. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Its notes are G – Bb – D. Chord VI: Ab major. C Major Pentatonic: Minor Pentatonic Scale: Tonic – Minor 3rd – Perfect 4th – Perfect 5th – Minor 7th. Chord III: Eb major. The Melodic Minor Scale differs from the Natural Minor Scale by the sixth and seventh notes, which are raised one semi-step. Let’s look at the C […] They are the natural, melodic and harmonic minor scales. This scale is kind of peculiar since it is sometimes played differently ascending and descending. The C Melodic Minor scale consists of seven notes. * Now play it in different keys. Its notes are Eb – G – Bb. Learn Scales & Music Theory & Give Yourself An Upper Hand. Natural or Relative Minor Scale . These can be described as intervals, as semi-notes or steps on the guitar fingerboard, written as 2 - 1 - 2 - 2 - 2 - 2 - 1 from the first note to the next octave. The notes of the Eb major scale are  E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭, C, and D. As we’ve seen, the C natural minor uses these same notes, except that the sixth note of the major scale becomes the root note of its relative minor. Information presented in this and the following sections refer to the ascending form of the melodic scale. Building Piano Scales – All Types of Scales, Major and Minor Piano Music Scales in All Keys. * Play the A harmonic minor scale on your guitar. The B Melodic Minor is one of three B Minor scales, the other two are B Natural Minor and B Harmonic Minor. Melodic C sharp Minor Scale Intervals. Tonic: C is the 1st note of the C natural minor scale. Ascending: C, D, E♭, F, G, A, B Descending: C, B♭, A♭, G, F, E♭, D, Ascending: W, H, W, W, W, W, H Descending: W, W, H, W, W, H, W. Your browser does not support the audio element. For a C 7 chord, the C ♯ melodic minor scale starting from B ♯ (C enharmonically) produces the C altered dominant scale enharmonically. These cookies do not store any personal information. This lesson is all about the C minor scale. The C Melodic Minor is one of three C Minor scales, the other two are C Natural Minor and C Harmonic Minor. 3 - Build an A minor scale. Major 2nd: D is the 2nd note of the scale. Click here to learn how to play piano and keyboards (with Piano For All). Harmonic Minor Scale The harmonic minor scale raises the 7th note of the natural minor scale by a half step and has the following scale formula: W – H – W – W – H – W+… Here’s a diagram of the melodic C minor scale on piano. How to Use The Pentatonics of Melodic Minor: Major b6 Pentatonic. 3 – Write down and play a C major scale, vertical approach (played across multiple strings) 4 – Build a pentatonic minor scale on a single string. Its notes are C – Eb – G. Chord ii: D diminished. It is sometimes referred to as the Aeolian mode, e.g., if you are in the key of C and move up 6 notes, counting C as number 1, you reach A. Minor 6th: Ab is the 6th note of the scale. (W-H-W-W-W-W-H) The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. Major 7th: The 7th note of the scale is B. For the melodic minor scale, you raise the sixth and seventh notes of a scale by a half step as you go up the scale and then return to the natural minor as you go down the scale. The formula for forming a natural (or pure) minor scale is W-H-W-W-H-W-W. “W” stands for whole step and “H” stands for half step. To learn more about this scale and others, check out my course, Learn Scales & Music Theory & Give Yourself An Upper Hand. The B Melodic Minor scale consists of seven notes. There are three forms of the minor scale… We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Its notes are D – F – Ab. C Melodic Minor Scale Notes: C D Eb F G A B; Scale Formula: 1 2 b3 4 5 6 7; Scale Intervals: W H W W W W H C Melodic Minor Scale. We have already mentioned that the pentatonic scales (major and minor) can be used in the same place where the major natural and minor natural scales are used, … What are the fingerings for the C minor scale? Notes in the C melodic minor scale. All about the key of Cm and its chords. In any melodic minor key, the major b6 pentatonic is derived from the mixolydian b6 mode. C Melodic Minor scale key signature consists of 1 accidental(s) : E♭ Notes. This scale consists of the pitches,  C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, and B♭. Here’s a diagram of the harmonic C minor scale on piano. The minor third can also be qualified as "three half-steps" or "a whole step and a half". The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. If we want a set of notes that works well for building chords, our choices of scales are limited. Tonic: The 1st note of … C Minor Pentatonic: How to use the pentatonic scale. The Solution below shows the C melodic minor scale notes, intervals and scale degrees on the piano, treble clef and bass clef.. Not computer generated. The formula for a melodic minor scale is whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – whole step – whole step – half step. Another way to think about it is to play the melodic minor scale that is two semitones above the chord that the dominant will resolve in. The melodic minor scale is peculiar because it uses different notes depending on whether it is ascending or descending. Relationship to parallel major. © 2009-2020 Piano-Keyboard-Guide.com. They will play the flattened three when ascending the scale but will flatten the 6 and 7 th when descending.. For jazz players, the scale is the same both ways (just the flattened 3 rd), so you don’t have to worry about any changes while descending this scale. Melodic C Minor Scale: C - D - Eb - F - G - A - B - C (as you go up the scale) Natural C Minor Scale: C - D - Eb - F - G - Ab - Bb - C (as you go down the scale) Constructing Tonic Triads Free Guitar Scale Charts And Fingering Diagrams. The relative major key for the key of C minor is Eb major. The Natural Minor Scale is the sixth mode of the major scale. Previously, we learned about the musical alphabet and the major scale.The quality of the scale (major) is determined by the notes in it and their relationship to the tonic A word describing … Chord iv: F minor. A melodic minor scale. In most Western Music, the Major Scale is where most of our music is derived from, so when focusing on a different scale, it is important to see what in that scale is different. It uses both the natural minor and harmonic minor forms. The formula for the construction is: W H W W H -3 H (W= whole-step, H=half-step, -3=minor third) The numeric formula is: 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7 (it means that in comparison to the major scale, the harmonic minor scale has a b3 and b6) Ascending: C, D, E♭, F, G, A, B Descending: C, B♭, A♭, G, F, E♭, D Scale Formula. The descending form is identical to the natural minor scale with the same tonic. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Where the … This bass lesson is an excerpt from my recently released book, Bass ala Melodic Minor Modes. Minor 7th: Bb is the 7th note of the scale. The notes of the C melodic minor scale ascending are: C, D, Eb, F, G, A, B, C. The notes of the C melodic minor scale descending are: C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C (C natural minor scale). The Lesson steps then describe how to identify the A melodic minor scale note interval positions, choose the note names and scale degree names.. For a quick summary of this topic, have a look at Melodic minor scale. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. T = Tone [whole step] • S = Semitone [half step] Comparison With Major Scale 2 - Build an A major scale. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The formula for a melodic minor scale (ascending) is W-H-W-W-W-W-H. C majorC natural minorC harmonic minorC melodic minorC major pentatonicC minor pentatonicC chromatic. If i… Tbh though, in that song, over the E minor in the key of E minor… you can get away with a lot. A natural minor scale can also be constructed by altering a major scale … Our scale will probably have seven notes. Perfect 8th: C (one octave higher) is the 8th note of the C natural minor scale. 7 - Memorize the major, minor and minor pentatonic scale … We tend to say that major scales have a ‘happier’ and ‘cheerier’ sound, whereas minor scales have 1 – Write down the notes for a C major scale using the whole half step formula. When going up, a melodic minor scale has a flat third (or minor third) degree, and all the other notes are the same as a major scale (including natural sixth and natural seventh degrees). It is important to note that in classical music, musicians will alter the melodic minor scale while descending. 6 - Write down the difference between a major and a minor scale formula? Here’s the Cm scale on the piano keyboard. The notes of the C melodic minor scale descending are: C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C (C natural minor scale). Therefore, we would play the melodic minor two … Its key signature consists of three flats. Perfect 5th: G is the 5th note of the scale. Black Orpheus by the Brazilian composer Luiz Bonfa is a bossa nova classic in a minor key. These can be described as intervals, as semi-notes or steps on the guitar fingerboard, written as 2 - 1 - 2 - 2 - 2 - 2 - 1 from the first note to the next octave. In terms of whole steps and half steps, the formula for a melodic minor scale can be defined as: W H W W W W H. Note: this page is intended as an in-depth reference page that covers patterns, theory and applications of melodic minor. From Ab, we take a whole step to Bb. In this case, G7 is the dominant of C (resolves in C). Amazon has a wide range of affordable keyboards and accessories. For example: Natural C Minor Scale = C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C, Harmonic C Minor Scale = C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, B, C, The formula for forming a harmonic minor scale is W-H-W-W-H-W 1/2-H. (Whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – half step – whole step and a 1/2 step – half step.). Let’s start with the C natural minor scale. 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Its notes are C natural minor scale ( ascending ) is W-H-W-W-W-W-H C scale! Returns us to C, D, the other two are C – Eb G.! You can get away with a lot: Click here for the to! Minorc major pentatonicC minor pentatonicC chromatic of scales are limited & music theory & Give an.