Eastern Europe: Society and Culture. Europe can be divided into East and West Europe because of their cultural influences and diversity. Image Roberto Maldeno, Flickr. Interesting facts about Eastern Europe. The definition like the Eastern culture and the Western culture seems to have the same origin. The Czech language is the official language, but if you're a tourist, you can usually get by in English or German if you don't speak Czech. Much of the landscape is forested. Nope. Plenty of natural wonders, culturally robust holidays, and charming cities and towns are representative of Slovenia. The Republic of Latvia is a Baltic state bordering Estonia, Lithuania, Belarus, and Russia. If you are travelling in Bulgaria and feel that you’re getting mixed messages, this is probably because Bulgarians express approval and consent by shaking their heads rather than nodding. A Bulgarian even invented the car air bag. With a border on the Baltic Sea that washes up semi-precious golden nuggets of amber and plenty of castles that dot its countryside, Poland is a country full of discoveries just waiting to be made! Key Difference – Western vs Eastern Europe . The unique flavor of the native juniper wood lends itself to smoking hams and sausages. This is the reason why Russian ladies (much like Ukrainian women) are not ones for short-ter… Berlin? Selected as the most interesting among Eastern Europe related questions in Eastern Europe quiz. Steve has launched a unique series of travel photography tours with the ground arrangements provided by Intrepid Travel. While religion has played a huge part in the history of Europe, it’s unlikely that you’ll find any religion in any great masses in Europe today. Bulgaria's cultural identity is one of its biggest attractions, and its popular destinations include ancient hotspots and a Black Sea coast. First city in Europe to have street lights. The countries of Eastern Europe are diverse areas with their own languages, cultures, and histories. Here’s why. Moskva River. The building that takes a backseat to no-one (except the Pentagon) . Students are introduced to folk dancing and explore what it is and what it reflects in a culture. If you hear bagpipes in Bulgaria, it is not some sort of Scottish (or Irish) invasion force: known as gaida, the bagpipe is the country’s national instrument! For those that think culture, invention and beauty end as soon as you enter a country ending in –aria, think again. Budapest, the capital city, is a smorgasbord of delights for the traveler, whether they decide to see the sights in Buda or enjoy the cosmopolitan atmosphere of Pest (the two sides of the city, once separated, joined to become Budapest). The European continent can be divided into several regions, depending on various geopolitical, geographical, cultural, and socioeconomic factors. The freeing of central and eastern European from Russian hegemony was completed when Poland, Hungary and Czech Republics joined NATO in 1999 (other East European countries also joined NATO in the following years). In addition, they are the kind of buffer between Russia and other CIS countries, on the one hand, and Western Europe, on the other. Nup. The continent of Europe can be divided into two regions as the western and eastern Europe. These cultures were developed together for some time, but after some time they are really different. A Bulgarian, John Atanasoff co-invented the first electronic computer; and Peter Petroff invented the first digital watch. It was Timisoara (you’re allowed to say ‘Where?’ at this point). What an interesting article, thank you. Fish and seafood are plentiful from the Baltic to the Black Sea. Indeed, Turkey has sought membership in the European Union (EU), and the Republic of Cyprus joined the organization in 2004. The Roman Empire and the Hellenistic civilization had a great impact on this division. The Czech Republic is an East Central European nation that was once known as Bohemia to medieval Europe. Tribal groups inhabited many northern and central regions until Germanic crusaders arrived during the Middle Ages. Exploring Eastern European Food & Culture Encompassing diverse regions and cultures, Eastern Europe has a rich history of food and traditions. 3. Eastern Europe is a region that encompasses many different cultures, ethnicities, languages, and histories. For women especially there is a lot of pressure to have kids while they are still young and fertile. Don’t visit Jordan without seeing Petra by night. Europe borders onto the Arctic Ocean in the North, the Atlantic Ocean in the west and the Mediterranean Sea in the South. If speak in the simple words, the Eastern culture means Asia and the Western culture means Europe and the USA. Turkey and Cyprus in particular, while geologically Asian, possess elements of European culture and may be regarded as parts of Europe. The Eastern Europeans are an inventive bunch, with many familiar things being invented by those born in the region. If you are drinking with locals in Hungary, then make sure not to clink glasses. Slovenia is one of the westernmost of the countries of Eastern Europe and was once a part of Yugoslavia. Piotr Ostrowski/Dorling Kindersley/Getty Images, Maurice Alexandre F.P./Moment Collection/Getty Images. The Austrians celebrated with much clinking of beer glasses (and probably lots of snide little remarks) and the Hungarians have been smarting ever since. It has existed under the rule of various political entities during its long history, and though influences from other countries can be detected, regional cultures have maintained specific aspects of their existence. Here you’ll likely meet Ukrainians, Russians, Serbians and 2. Eastern culture uses the spiritual and missionary approach of searching inside oneself for answers through meditation whereas western culture takes on a pragmatic and emotional approach in searching outside oneself through research and analysis. Share and bring new players to the game! Our perception is shaped by our environment. This Roman Catholic nation celebrates plenty of holidays throughout the year that draws travelers, too. Historically, the countries of Eastern Europe somewhat lag behind their western neighbors in terms of the level of economic development and another indicator. Find out other interesting facts about Eastern Europe below: Facts about Eastern Europe 1: the land border There is no consistent definition of the precise area it covers, partly because the term has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socioeconomic connotations. The building was conceived by the dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu, who is said to have modelled it on Buckingham Palace in London. The key difference between West… To avoid diplomatic incidents, best simply raise your glass, look your new Hungarian friend in the eye and simply declare “Egészségedre” (or as close to that as you can manage. Croatia's currency is named after the animal pelts that were once used in trade, though today Croatians use coins and banknotes like everybody else! Today, with its capital Prague a year-round tourist hotspot, the Czech Republic becomes ever more relevant to travelers who want to become familiar with this country's medieval - and modern - … Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent. This particular quirk dates back to 1848 and the Austrian defeat of the Hungarian Revolution. Bulgaria is one of the largest countries in Europe and was the first country to use the Cyrillic alphabet. There are "almost as many definitions of Eastern Europe as there are scholars of the region". Yep, tiny Timisoara in Romania was the first city in continental Europe to have electric street lighting in 1882. https://www.thegreatcourses.com/courses/a-history-of-eastern-europe.html Want to explore Eastern Europe with Steve on a dedicated photography tour? The culture of Europe is rooted in the art, architecture, film, different types of music, economic, literature, and philosophy that originated from the continent of Europe. European accents and languages can be heard everywhere -- in restaurants, shops and markets - it’s a microcosm of Eastern Europe. The name of the city is derived from the name of the river Moskva. Of course you do. A 100-year old house or church is considered new by Europeans, but old by Americans. For example, Indians pay respect to their elders by touching their feet; East Asians use bows as greetings, apologizing and thanking. There are also other language groups in this region – for example Latvian and Lithuanian belong to the Baltic group whilst the Romanian language has Latin origins and is very close to Italian and Spanish. A related United Nations paper adds that "every assessment of spatial identities is essentially a social and cultural construct". If you can speak Croatian, the national language, in Croatia, you'll have an advantage, but in tourist areas, waiters and shopkeepers will be familiar with English. Fabled as of now. However, there is no precise boundary that separates the two regions. Eastern culture has a circular view of the universe that is based upon the perception of eternal recurrence whereas Western culture has a linear view of the universe that is based on the Christian philosophy that everything has a beginning and an end. It’s hard to look cool playing the bagpipes, but this guy makes it work. the Antiquity, not antiques! Never underestimate's Poland's ability to show you a good time while giving you a tour through its history. Eastern Europe is the eastern region of Europe.The term "Eastern Europe" still means such European countries that until the end of the Cold War were Post-Soviet states in Europe or states in Europe that once belong to the Soviet Union.Others describe Eastern Europe as a region of predominantly Slavic cultures, but other ethnic groups live there as well. We’d give them the nod of approval, but that would probably just confuse matters. So, where exactly is Eastern Europe? Here are seven things you didn’t know about Eastern Europe, as told by our friend, expert photographer Steve Davey. What’s strange is that evolutionary anthropologists have done studies, and nodding is almost a universal symbol of agreement in cultures all over the world, ones that developed in total isolation from each other. Once part of the former Soviet Union, the countries of eastern Europe are now independent republics. Western Europe and Eastern Europe are two such regions. When it comes to romantic relationships, Russian girls are usually very traditional and family-oriented like most Eastern European women. Travelling in Eastern Europe can be a unique experience, but it’s a surprising one too. It was named the Casa Poporului, or House of the People; somewhat ironic as vast swathes of the city were levelled to facilitate is construction. A Bulgarian, John Atanasoff co-invented the first electronic computer; and Peter Petroff invented the first digital watch. 5. Thereafter, a landowning class developed that oversaw agricultural production by peasant-serfs. Which river flows through Moscow? Paris? You may choose to begin learning Russian or Serbian/Croatian. Eastern Europeans invented the CD-ROM (and other things that we actually still use) The Eastern Europeans are an inventive bunch, with many familiar things being invented by those born in the region. The European continent is located completely in the northern hemisphere and mainly in the eastern hemisphere. They research various folk dance traditions around the world, then focus specifically on Eastern Europe. Mixing religion and politics, for example, is completely taboo in most European countries due to the state/religion separation and while there are a few exceptions, as a general rule, European countries just don’t appear to be heavily religious. Retaining control over an area this vast required a strict system. Steve Davey is a photographer and writer whose work has been published in magazines and newspapers all over the world. What Is Eastern Europe Like in the Winter? 5 x Europe Facts for Kids More than 200 languages are being spoken throughout Europe It is part of the supercontinent Eurasia (Europe and Asia) Christianity is the main religion, although many consider themselves non-religious Leave it to the Romanians, eh. Kerry Kubilius is a freelance writer who specializes in Eastern European history, culture, current events, language, and travel. Top 20 Europe Facts 1. Historically, Latvia has been under different rules including Swedish, Polish, Livonian, German, and Russian as well as forced incorporation into the Soviet Union just before the onset of World War II. It is also strangely said to be the heaviest building in the world (although how people measure that we don’t know). The world is full of music. Western sensibilities start to mesh with old Eastern traditions, gothic architecture sits alongside drab Soviet concrete and delicate Michelin starred cuisines give way to hearty things that always seem to include some mix of cabbage, potato and goat, even if they’re not supposed to. Today, with its capital Prague a year-round tourist hotspot, the Czech Republic becomes ever more relevant to travelers who want to become familiar with this country's medieval - and modern - heritage. Latvia restored … Latvia was governed by various entities throughout the course of history and gained its independence from the Soviet Union in the early 1990s. European culture is largely rooted in what is often referred to as its "common cultural heritage". I have even heard Americans think that 200 years was 'ancient', a term that for Europeans normally refers to the Ancient World, i.e. I got new information now about eastern Europe, East meets best: seven things you didn’t know about Eastern Europe, 6 of the best things about a winter break on America’s West Coast, 30 photos that will inspire you to visit Central America with Intrepid Travel, You’ve probably never heard of these North American national parks, What to expect on a cycling trip in Southern Thailand, What to Wear in Iran: A Packing Guide For Women, Beyond Tokyo and Kyoto: 6 underrated spots to visit in Japan, 7 things no-one tells you about the Inca Trail. Ottoman Turkey ruled much of southeastern Europe, stretching as far north as Hungary. Russia, poised on the edge of … The Czech Republic is an East Central European nation that was once known as Bohemia to medieval Europe. Russia is a vast land home to many languages, ethnicities, cultures, and religions. Music from this part of the world is different from, say the music of Northern Africa, Western Asia, or Western Europe, all nearby regions. Though the majority of the Eastern European region, countries belong to the Slavic group of languages – Czech, Slovak, Polish and Bulgarian. As their names imply, Western Europe refers to the west part of Europe and Eastern Europe refers to the East part of Europe. East European Cultural Studies You will take 60 credits of modules in Russian and Slavonic Studies. For those who don’t know, Spartacus was an ancestor of Kirk Douglas a slave and gladiator who escaped captivity and went on to lead armies in the Third Servile War against the Roman Empire. I really love this article and thank you for some nice tips on places to visit and to get by (or at least avoid some foe-pars) in Eastern Europe. There are said to be in excess of 15,000 Thracian tombs in Bulgaria: many of them have yet to be excavated. He also inspired a pretty big film of the same name that starred Kirk Douglas. Learn more about its major cities and its history, and enjoy its rich culture when you travel. While many aviation enthusiasts would say the Coanda-1910 aircraft was a unique design and I would say it definitely filed some technological development prerequisites to develop a conventional jet engine (such as a multi-bladed fan intake and exhaust chamber to apply propulsion). The one correction I would make, Henri Coanda’s claim of inventing the first jet engine has been debunked many times over the years. Lithuania is one of the Baltic nations and its people speak a very old language. It’s actually a phenomenon shared by certain parts of Greece, Lebanon, Macedonia and Albania. The fabled streetlights of Timisoara. Learn demographic facts, travel facts, and other facts about Eastern Europe, including Southeastern Europe and East Central Europe, below. Fellow Romanian inventors include: Henri Coanda (the jet engine), Petrache Poenaru (the fountain pen), Nicolae Constantin Paulescu (insulin), Eugen Pavel (the CD-ROM) and Aurel Persu (the first designer to incorporate a car wheels into the aerodynamic line). Eastern Europe does not have strict political or geographic borders; it'… The capital of Poland, Warsaw, is a good starting point, but travelers have been loving Krakow for years. That's actually a difficult question. Latvia is one of the Baltic nations, and its language shares some similarities with Lithuanian. You will choose from a range of optional modules introducing the history and culture of Russia, the Soviet Union, and the Balkan region. Modern day Bulgaria was home to the Thracian tribe, and their hero Spartacus was born there. Grouping all of these countries under a single designation can sometimes be problematic; experts, scholars, and those living there label parts of the region according to varying sets of criteria, and heated debates have been known to erupt when one party has felt that a certain country has been … But equally rapid change is the hallmark of many aspects of life since 1914, and nowhere has it been more apparent than in Europe. The region stretches from the Arctic in the north to the Crimea in the south, and from the Baltic Sea in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east. Remnants of Lithuania's medieval might are evident in its sights like Trakai Castle, and pilgrimage sites like the Hill of Crosses speak about the faith of this devoutly Roman Catholic country. One definition of Eastern Europe is seen related the cultural value where it covers the regions influenced by the Turco-Islamic, Orthodox and Byzantine values. Seven hundred and thirty one bulbs were put up all over the town, although back then it was called Temesvár and it was in the Kingdom of Hungary. The castles were densely sprinkled across the territory of the Teutonic State The State of the Teutonic Order was a great military power. Take for example, the music of Eastern Europe. Eastern world refers to countries in Asia and Middle East. Between these two regions, a myriad of differences can be viewed regarding the geographical location, culture, economy, etc. A little-known fact is that it is considered the hub of the Ukrainian community in Southwest Florida. Most countries of Europe are quite well known, but the further East you travel, the less familiar things become. Hungary enjoys a unique heritage in East Central Europe. Seriously, music can be found absolutely everywhere, and every musical tradition is distinct. The wall between East and West Germany was breached in Berlin Nov 9, 1989, and the country was reunited October 1990. The people in eastern countries are more traditional than people in the West when we consider their rituals, customs, clothing, etc. Here are seven incredible facts about Eastern Europe’s Teutonic castles. They even had an electric tram system up and running by 1899. Find out the details on our special 12-day Impressions of Eastern Europe tour here. Image per egevad, Flickr. History of Europe - History of Europe - European society and culture since 1914: “If it works, it’s obsolete.” First reported in or about 1950, the saying neatly expressed that period’s sense of the headlong speed at which technology was changing. Eastern culture bel… The Influence of Geography Eastern European cuisine has been forged by the natural resources of the region that find their way into many recipes. If you like coffee then you might not have known that Francesco Illy, founder of Illycaffè, and the inventor of the automatic steam espresso coffee machine hailed from Timisoara in Romania. It also shares a maritime border with Sweden. The western territories of Europe widely accepted Latin languages and the Eastern territories were too far apart. At sea: life on the water with Intrepid skipper Mike Simon, 6 of Europe’s top ‘Not Hot’ spots for 2018, Island hopping in Hong Kong: exploring Lantau, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Coand%C4%83, From declaring a climate emergency to science-based targets: looking back at 2020 with Intrepid’s Environmental Impact Specialist, Meet Annette, the Intrepid traveller who created a body positive travel movement. Croatia's many Roman ruins and its stunning natural landscape make it a memorable travel destination year round. La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. Image Panoramas, Flickr. Basic Information About the Country of Lithuania, Travel to Europe: A Reopening Timeline, Country by Country, Explore the Major Cities of Eastern Europe, Look at These Maps of the Countries of Eastern Europe, Learn about Easter Traditions from the Countries of Eastern Europe, Plan Your Christmas Vacation to Eastern Europe, Here's What to Expect From the Climate Across Eastern Europe, Your Essential Guide to Getting an E-Visa for India, Facts About the Countries of Eastern Europe. The spoken language, Magyar, is one of the most difficult for English speakers to learn and shares similarities with Finnish and Estonian. Just in this little pocket of Eastern Europe did people evolve against the flow. North Port, in Southeast Sarasota County, is a short 30-minute drive from Sarasota. After the Pentagon in Washington DC, the Romanian Palace of Parliament in Bucharest is the second largest building in the world; but don’t feel too sorry for it, as it holds the accolade of being the largest civilian building. A lot of people still get married very young, and there is huge focus on delivering children as soon as possible. Eastern Europe has experienced centuries of change as a result of shifting political boundaries. Top 10 Eastern Europe facts. Here’s one for you pub trivia champions. It isn’t actually a jet engine due to 1 major factor: It doesn’t use fuel combustion to increase air pressure within a chamber, that is then expelled through an exhaust to create propulsion. There are 50 countries in Europe with a total of more than 742 million people living on One definition describes Eastern Europe as a cult… https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Coand%C4%83, great article and nice share. 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