[9], Media related to Linaria purpurea at Wikimedia Commons, "Purple Toadflax - Linaria purpurea, species information page", https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/details?plantid=1172, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Linaria_purpurea&oldid=965019629, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 June 2020, at 22:54. Linaria purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family known by the common name purple toadflax. Sometimes a curiously-shaped Toadflax blossom will be found: instead of only one spur being produced, each of the five petals whose union builds up the toad-like corolla forms one, and the flower becomes of regular, though almost unrecognizable shape. The stems terminate in rather dense spikes of showy yellow flowers, the corolla in general shape like that of the Snapdragon, but with a long spur, and with the lower lip orange. Its fruit is a little rounded, dry capsule, which when ripe, opens at its top by several valves, the many minute seeds being thrown out by the swaying of the stems. Review Title : Comments : Rating : Your Name : Email : (Optional: We may use this to contact you to discuss your experience with our products) Recaptcha: Germination Instructions. Toad-flax is an old-fashioned type of perennial, usually short-lived but self seeding in any sunny, well-drained situation. Species: Linaria purpurea; Distribution Table Top of page. Among the many old local names given to this plant we find it called 'Gallwort,' on account of its bitterness, one old writer affirming that it received the name because an infusion of the leaves was used 'against the flowing of the gall in cattell.' First up is Purple Toadflax (Linaria purpurea). Boiled in milk, the plant is said to yield an excellent fly poison, and it is an old country custom in parts of Sweden to infuse Toadflax flowers in milk, and stand the infusion about where flies are troublesome. The mouth of the flower is completely closed and never opens until a bee forces its entrance. Common Name Index It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. D. Publisher Dorling Kindersley, London. Linaria purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family known by the common name purple toadflax. It is included in an evolving list of plants carefully researched and chosen by RHS experts. purple toadflax. Gerard informs us that 'the decoction openeth the stopping of the liver and spleen, and is singular good against the jaundice which is of long continuance,' and further states that 'a decoction of Toadflax taketh away the yellownesse and deformitie of the skinne, being washed and bathed therewith.'. VAT plus £4.95 shipping. Purple toadflax (Linaria purpurea), a species native to the Mediterranean region grown as a garden plant for its dark purple or pink flowers. It is native to Italy, but it can be found growing wild as an introduced species in parts of western North America, including California, western Washington, and British Columbia, and it is cultivated as an ornamental plant. The inflorescence is a raceme of flowers occupying the top of the stem. The closing of the swollen lower lip excludes beetles from the spur. Linaria purpurea (L.) Mill. Purpurtorskemund, Linaria purpurea, hedder den autoriserede staude, der i øvrigt også sår sig selv i øst og vest, så jeg aldrig er helt sikker på, hvor de dukker op. Linaria spartea: stigma bifid, seeds ovoid-pyramidal, unwinged, 0.6–0.7 mm long, and leaf blades 0.5–1 mm wide (vs. L. vulgaris, with the stigma capitate, seeds discoid, with a narrow, marginal wing, mostly 1.5–3 mm long, and leaf blades mostly 1–5 mm wide). Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. In a 0.5 L square pot (Set of 4) In a 0.5 L square pot (Set of 8) Article number: 2189302 . All the culture needed is to thin out the seedlings and keep them free of weeds. Year 1995 ISBN 0-7513-020-31 Cultivation. Title Encyclopaedia of Herbs and their Uses. Wetland Status. Linaria purpurea, commonly called purple toadflax, is an upright, clump-forming perennial that features violet, single-spurred, two-lipped, snapdragon-like flowers from late spring through much of the summer. Frequently to … purple toadflax either fresh or dried begin in late and., liver, kidney and spleen this summary Table is based on all the culture needed is thin... This plant is antiphlogistic, astringent, cathartic, detergent, depurative diuretic. To 0.6 m ( 2ft ) was once widely employed as a Yellow dye as. Have been employed in Germany as a decoction of both leaves and flowers in removing obstructions of the liver purple. 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