It is also reportedly naturalized in South Africa, Mauritius, Réunion, the Andaman Islands, Java, New Caledonia, Micronesia, Hawaii, Florida, Bermuda, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. Livistona Chinensis – Chinese Fan Palm. Temperature in active growth period – min 16C max 24C Bermuda DENR, 2016. Livistona chinensis. Online Database. L. speciosa, locally called kho, gives its name to Khao Kho District in Thailand. Berendsohn WG, Gruber AN, Salomón JM, Molina JG, 2012. World Checklist of Arecaceae. Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Benefits from human association (i.e. Height: 30 - 40 feet. Fact Sheet ST-365. and a very adaptable palm for most climates of southern California, including indoors. Jørgensen PM, Nee MH, Beck SG, 2015. 1918 + [1] pp. In the wild these fan-leaf palms can develop into tall trees, but those grown in pots do not usually become big enough to produce substantial single stems, and they remain small, stemless shrubs. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, 1192 pp. Harrington Sound Road, Hamilton Parish, Bermuda. Timothy K. Broschat 2. It is often planted in gardens, parking lots, parks and avenues (Gilman and Watson, 1993; USDA-ARS, 2016). London, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Starr F, Starr K, Loope L, 2003. This palm is better known by its common names, the Chinese fan palm and the fountain palm. In Asia, leaves are used for making hats, fans, brooms and raincoats (Dowe, 2009; Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016). Watering in rest period – sparingly Humidity – low, Flowers Lady Palms Chinese Fan Palm, Chinese Fountain Palm, Livistona chinensis, A comprehensive plants and flowers database, Plants & FlowersCopyright © 2010-2019, all rights reserved, How to Make Your Floral Bouquet Last Longer. Washington, DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Features: Livistona chinensis, one of the 36 species of fan palms of the genus Livistona, is a medium-sized, slow-growing, single-trunked palm tree that reaches about 50 feet (15.2 m) tall in its natural habitat. Serdang palm (Engl.) Livistona chinensis has a HPWRA (Hawai'i Pacific Weed Risk Assessment) score of 5 (Evaluate) and the Plant Pono ... Family: Arecaceae. Local names used for this palm. English: Chinese fountain palm; fountain palm; Spanish: livistona de China; palma abanico; palma china; French: palmier éventail de Chine; Chinese: pu kui; Portuguese: falsa-latânia; palmeira-leque-da-China; Local Common Names Meyer J Y, Lavergne C, Hodel D R, 2008. Ideal for zones 8b-11 and native to Eastern Asia, the Livistona Chinensis is a medium sized palm with large, light green palmate fronds that droop at the leaf tips, also giving it the common name of Chinese Fountain palm. Likes regular water and full sun. Diseases It is moderately susceptible to lethal yellowing disease. Common name. http://www.palmweb.org/node/2, PIER, 2016. DESCRIPTION. The central portion of affected leaves may show orange-yellow discoloration or it may be green (Figure 4). Common Name: Chinese fan palm or Fountain palm Botanical Name: Livistona chinensis Family: Arecaceae Origin: Southern Japan, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Southern China Hipone Thai size available: Clear trunk: 1 to 4 meters subglobosa) from the Ryukyu Archipelago to Shikoku, Japan (Yoshida et al., 2000). L. chinensis is widely planted as an ornamental throughout tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Honolulu, USA: Hawaii Ecosystems at Risk (HEAR), University of Hawaii. Programa Expedición Antioquia-2103. Dowe, J. L., 2009. It is a very attractive and elegant palm with large, shiny, fan-shaped leaves and has a glossy green color. Livistona chinensis fact sheet. Foliage – green R. Br. Widely planted as an ornamental palm. Gainesville, USA: Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Chinese fan palm. Livistona chinensis. Chinese fan palm. in Aoshima, Japan. Has Evergreen foliage. Madeira, Portugal. Livistona chinensis require no special attention and is easy to grow it indoors. L. chinensis negatively impacts Acanthophoenix rubra, a critically endangered palm endemic to Mauritius (Maunder et al., 2001). ... Potassium (K) deficiency, which causes extensive leaflet tip necrosis on the oldest leaves, is fairly common. CHARACTERISTICS: In Mauritius, L. chinensis was introduced in 1785 and is now widely naturalized and invasive in native and secondary forests across the island (Meyer et al., 2008). There are some synonyms of Livistona Chinensis such as, Livistona japonica, Livistona subglobosa, Livistona oliviformis, Latania chinensis and Saribus chinensis. Common Name: Chinese Fan Palm, Chinese Fountain Palm Livistona chinensis is one of the hardiest, affordable and most commonly available of the Livistona genus. 1 & 2, In: Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai'i, Vols. Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). Catalogue of the vascular plants of Bolivia. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/. Chamaerops biroo Siebold ex Mart. Tree Characteristics. Kahanu Gardens NTBG Kaeleku Hana, Maui, Hawaii, USA. The … ex C. Mart. Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄: Buò-gì. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. Botanical Name: Livistona chinensis: Common Names: Chinese fan palm, fountain palm: Plant Type: Palm tree: Mature Size: 30 to 40 feet tall; 12-foot spread: Sun Exposure: Full sun to part shade: Soil Type: Average, medium-moisture, well-drained soil: Soil pH: 6.0 to 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral) Bloom Time: Insignificant flowers: Flower Color: Insignificant flowers St Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachussets, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. Healthy plant in its pot with premium soil — Saucer included; All the tips and tricks for expert-level care; Plant size (including pot): 44”- 58” tall (including pot) Pot Size: Ecopots, 11.8" in diameter, 10.25" tall. L. chinensis produces a large amount of fruits and has high germination rates. Description. R. Br. Invasive Species Specialist Group of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. In: Hong Kong Herbarium and the South China Institute of Botany, Hong Kong: Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department. ... Potassium (K) deficiency, which causes extensive leaflet tip necrosis on the oldest leaves, is fairly common. 939 pp. Wagner W L, Herbst D R, Sohmer S H, 1999. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm. In Florida, L. chinensis is listed as a category II invasive plant, a category designed for species with the potential to disrupt native plant communities. Time bombs in gardens: invasive ornamental palms in tropical islands, with emphasis on French Polynesia (Pacific Ocean) and the Mascarenes (Indian Ocean). As it gets older, however, the leaves become more divided, and not quite so pretty. . Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); unripe fruits. Idárraga A, Ortiz RC, Callejas R, Merello M, 2011. L. chinensis looks similar to the Bermuda endemic palm Sabal bermudana, but can be distinguished by the following traits (Bermuda DENR, 2016): L. chinensis has thorns on the leaf stem, while S. bermudana never has thorns; and L. chinensis has a uniformly green leaf, hard oval grey-blue berries and the leaf meets the stem in a ‘C’ shape when viewed from above. November 2009. Stems: Solitary, erect, gray or brown, to 12 m in height and 25 cm in diameter. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Florence J, Chevillotte H, Ollier C, Meyer JY, 2013. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. In Mauritius, it is widely naturalized in native and secondary forests, and in Reunion it has spread in streambeds, shady understorey of disturbed secondary forests and coastal areas (Meyer et al., 2008). It grows by forming dense thickets that can crowd out and overshadow native species. Chong KY, Tan HTW, Corlett RT, 2009. List of invasive plant species., Paget, Bermuda, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). In Hawaii, it is possible that plants are also spread in water, as seedlings are often observed germinating along ditches (Starr et al., 2003). Livistona is distributed across Africa and southern Arabia, southeastern and eastern Asia, Malesia and Australia. Because of this extensive distribution, Livistona has received uneven taxonomic attention at the species level. Trees of Costa Rica. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. The tips of these segments droop for the last 5 – 8 cm of their length. as basionym: ** Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) Hong Kong: Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department. Livistona chinensis Common Name(s) Fan Palm, Chinese Fan Palm, Fountain Palm What's Included. Livistona mauritiana Wall. Nova Silva Cuscatlanica. March 2007. Features: Livistona chinensis, one of the 36 species of fan palms of the genus Livistona, is a medium-sized, slow-growing, single-trunked palm tree that reaches about 50 feet (15.2 m) tall in its natural habitat. Lapohoehoe Point, Hawaii, USA. Livistona chinensis - Chinese Fountain Palm. Local names used for this palm. ISSG, 2016. Fruits can also be spread by birds and other animals (Bermuda DENR, 2016). subglobosa Becc.) A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species., Singapore: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. var. Family: Arecaceae Common name: Chinese fan palm, Fountain palm Fan palms are hot favorites as indoor and outdoor plants, due to their beautiful foliage and their capability to adapt to different growing conditions. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Synonyms: Latania chinensis, Latania borbonica, Livistona oliviformis, Saribus oliviformis. Wailuku, Maui, Hawaii, USA. The leaf segments have distinctive drooping tips. Livistona chinensis is a palm tree that has been widely introduced into tropical and warm temperate regions of the world to be used as ornamental. For Status Assessments: Caution - manage to prevent escape. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); artefact made from fronds, a Chinese fan. Familias M a P y Pteridophyta). The Chinese fan palm, Livistona chinensis is a single stemmed fan palm native to Japan and China that is cultivated worldwide in tropical and temperate climates as an ornamental. The uncut lower portion appears pleated. The Plants Database includes the following 2 species of Livistona . Jørgensen PM, Nee MH, Beck SG, 2015. Livistona sinensis Griff. Latania chinensis Jacq. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysimple.aspx. Paget, Bermuda: Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). Livistona chinensis English common names: Chinese fan palm, Fountain palm. Common Names: Chinese Fan Palm, Chinese Fountain Palm. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); habit, planted as an ornamental. It is also known by names such as the Fountain Palm and the Chinese Fountain Palm due to its resemblance to a flowing fountain. Shiny, dark green, roundish, fan-type fronds droop at the outer edges. Campus. In: Programa Expedición Antioquia-2103. (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP)). September 2009. Name first recorded for the palm, genus and species, followed by the abbreviation of the specialist who described it. Larger plants can be cut back to ground level (Bermuda DENR, 2016; ISSG, 2016). R.Br. Landscape plants for subtropical climates. Their fan-shaped leaves have toothed stalks, are up to 30 cm long and 30 cm wide and are deeply cut along much of their length into many 3 – 4 cm wide, pointed segments. June 2009. Larger saplings are more difficult to pull and can be dug out with a fork, but will re-grow if broken. San Jose, Costa Rica: Centro Cientifica Tropical. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. List of Invasive Plant Species., Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA: Florida Exotic Plant Pest Council. ex Mart. Livistona chinensis, known by common names Chinese fan palm or fountain palm, belongs to the family Arecaceae (palm family).It is native to Ryukyu Island, Taiwan, southeastern China, Japan, and Hainan but has been naturalized in many other places. Description: Livistona chinensis is attractive, solitary, fan palm with distinctive drooping tips to its leaves. Latania chinensis Jacq. http://hort.ufl.edu/database/documents/pdf/tree_fact_sheets/livchia.pdf, Govaerts R, 2016. http://environment.bm/. Kahanu Gardens NTBG Kaeleku Hana, Maui, Hawaii, USA. General information about Livistona chinensis (LIVCH) China (including Taiwan), Japan. Common Names. The genus Livistona is included in the subfamily Coryphoideae and is one of the most ecologically diverse and widespread genera of palms. Fallen berries germinate at the base of the parent tree, forming dense thickets that smother and outcompete native vegetation (Bermuda DENR, 2016). London, UK: Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. Common Names include: ENGLISH: Fan palm, Table palm, Serdang palm, Java fan palm, Footstool palm ARABIC ( لعربية ): ليفستونيا روتانيفولي CEBUANO (Sinugboanong Binisaya): Anahaw CENTRAL BIKOL (Bikol Central): Bulos, Anahaw CHINESE (中文): Yuan ye pu kui, Gao bei pu kui (as Livistona altissima - Taiwan), 圆叶蒲葵 FRENCH (Français): Palmier évantail de Java R. Br. July 2012. ex Mart. Scientific names: Common names: Chamaerops biroo Sebold ex Mart. Árboles nativos e introducidos de El Salvador, Parte 2: Angiospermae - Familias M a P y Pteridophyta). Livistona chinensis, Chinese Fan Palm or Fountain Palm is medium-sized palm with an erect, robust trunk swollen at the base, the upper part covered with fibrous leaf bases, at least at first. Livistona chinensis, the Chinese fan palm or fountain palm, is a species of subtropical palm tree of east Asia. September 2009. Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai'i Press/Bishop Museum Press. http://environment.bm/, CABI, Undated. Watering in active growth period – moderately Series Biodiversidad y Recursos Naturales. July 2012. Holdridge LR, Poveda LJ, 1975. Classification Genus Livistona Species L. chinensis Binomial name Livistona chinensis. The Chinese fan palm (Livistona chinensis) is a durable tree that derives its other common name (fountain palm) from the way the leaves spill down from the crown. Origin of fan palm (Livistona chinensis R. Br. Fruits are green or blue-green, globose to ellipsoid or pear-shaped, 1.5-2.6 x 0.9-1.8 cm (Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016). Will be reassessed in two years. St. Louis, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 1744 pp. Catalogue of the vascular plants of Bolivia. Fruit are dark-green, olive-shaped to … A well known palm with distinct trooping leaf tips, for which it is named as fountain palm. http://www.hkflora.com/v2/flora/plant_check_list.php, Yoshida N, Nobe R, Yamada T, Ogawa K, Murooka Y, 2000. The fruits, which are produced in large numbers, are blue. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Maunder, M., Lyte, B., Dransfield, J., Baker, W., 2001. 1744 pp. Livistona Chinensis: Chinese fan palm. Common Name: Chinese Fan Palm, Chinese Fountain Palm . Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai'i, Vols. Catalogue of the Seed Plants of the West Indies. CABI is a registered EU trademark. Vernacular names [ edit wikidata 'Category:Livistona chinensis' linked to current category] [ edit wikidata 'Livistona chinensis' main topic of 'Category:Livistona chinensis'] English : fountain palm, Chinese fan palm. It has the potential to escape from cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed sites, but also in undisturbed natural forests (Wagner et al., 1999; Starr et al., 2003; Meyer et al., 2008; ISSG, 2016). http://www.herbier-tahiti.pf, Gilman EF, Watson DG, 1993. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.htm, USDA-ARS, 2016. Origin. In Asia, L. chinensis flowers from February to April and fruits from April to September (Dowe, 2009). Palm Shape. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); armed, 'thorny' stems. February 2012. They are fan palms, the leaves with an armed petiole terminating in a rounded, costapalmate fan of numerous leaflets. International Common Names. Inflorescences are 1-1.2 m, branched to three orders, with six or seven partial inflorescences; rachillae 10-18 cm; flowers hermaphroditic, borne in clusters of 4-7, white or yellow, 2-2.5 mm. Livistona chinensis. Scientific name: Livistona chinensis Pronunciation: liv-iss-TOE-nuh chih-NEN-sis Common name(s): Chinese Fan Palm Family: Arecaceae USDA hardiness zones: 9B through 11 (Fig. Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) Additional Common Names. Pages in category "Livistona chinensis" This category contains only the following page. Tolerates some shade. Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad de Antioquia, Missouri Botanical Garden & Oficina de planeación departamental de la gobernación de Antioquia, Editorial D’Vinni, 939 pp. Livistona chinensis: Chinese Fan Palm 1. L. chinensis is primarily spread over long distances by humans. In: Flora of China. + Synonyms. Central, North, South Caution. Width: 15 feet. Glossy, rich green leaves, to 2m long, with shorter, spiny leaf-stalks, are divided for up to two-thirds of their leangth into many linear, pendent segments. Native and introduced trees of El Salvador, Part 2: Angiospermae - Families M to P and Pteridophyta. Green; palm. Chinese fan palm, Chinese fountain palm, Serdang palm. Pronunciation: liv-ih-STONE-uh chin-NEN-siss . Livistona chinensis, Chinese fan palm, Arecaceae. Vol. In Hawaii, it is especially prolific in moist areas, where numerous seedlings are often observed in ditches, waterways, streambeds, gulches and shady understory of disturbed secondary forests (Starr et al., 2003). Name first recorded for the palm, genus and species, followed by the abbreviation of the specialist who described it. Livistona chinensis is one of the hardiest, affordable and most commonly available of the Livistona genus. var. in Aoshima, Japan., Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 90(4):447-452, Acevedo-Rodríguez P, Strong M T, 2012. However, it is often seen at much shorter heights of 10-25 feet (3 … Common Name(s): livistona [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met ... Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) Livistona oliviformis (Hassk) Mart. Árboles nativos e introducidos de El Salvador, Parte 2: Angiospermae - However, it is often seen at much shorter heights of 10-25 feet (3 … Flora of North America North of Mexico. The chromosome number of L. chinensis is 2n = 36 (Flora of North America Editorial Committee, 2016; Palmweb, 2016). Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. ex Mart.. Chinese fountain palm (Engl.) Light – bright filtered Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). August 2009. Chong KY, Tan HTW, Corlett RT, 2009. Holiday Inn Express, Boynton Beach, Florida, USA. Fruits fall to the ground and sprout below the parent tree. subglobosa Becc.) Chinese Fans … http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=1645. http://www.fleppc.org/, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016. ex Mart. (Nova Silva Cuscatlanica. L. Livistona chinensis; Media in category "Livistona chinensis" The following 142 files are in this category, out of 142 total. 1 & 2. List of Invasive Plant Species. http://www.hkflora.com/v2/flora/plant_check_list.php, Yoshida, N., Nobe, R., Yamada, T., Ogawa, K., Murooka, Y., 2000. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of North America Editorial Committee, 2016. 1192 pp. Livistona rotundifolia (Table palm) is an air-purifying indoor house plant. Share. Bermuda DENR, 2016. Description. May be recommended by IFAS. Palms. Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. It is native to southern Japan, Taiwan, the Ryukyu Islands, southeastern China and Hainan. As other palm species, L. chinensis is probably pollinated by wind and a variety of insects and animals such as beetles, bees, flies, ants and bats (Dehgan, 1998). http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/. 273 pp. July 2010. Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) In: Monographs in Systematic Botany, 127 (1–2) St. Louis, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden Press. FLEPPC, 2015. 127(1-2). Shape – bushy, PROPER CARE: The common name is something of a misnomer since it is actually native to Japan's Ryukyu Islands and Volcano Islands. Alien species in Hawaii. Livistona chinensis, Chinese fan palm. In Florida and Bermuda, it has been recorded flowering during the spring and summer (Gilman and Watson, 1993). In Hawaii, it was probably introduced in the 1800s and is cultivated as an ornamental tree, persisting after cultivation, and sparingly naturalized in areas where previously cultivated (Wagner et al., 1999). St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. Livistona is also a genus of major horticultural and economic importance, and thus many species have been moved by humans over long distances (Dowe, 2001; 2009; Starr et al., 2003). Common names. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); wilding habit in Eucalyptus understory. It has escaped from cultivation and become naturalized in disturbed sites, but also in undisturbed natural areas. Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) Origin of fan palm (Livistona chinensis R. Br. Beltsville, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. L. chinensis grows in any moist area at elevations below 600 m. Plants are adapted to a wide range of soil conditions including clay, loam, sand, acidic and alkaline soils, but it prefers well-drained soils. In China, it grows in coastal forests, often on sandy soils (Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016). Family: Arecaceae Common name: Chinese fan palm, Fountain palm Fan palms are hot favorites as indoor and outdoor plants, due to their beautiful foliage and their capability to adapt to different growing conditions. 2) Origin: not native to North America Uses: suitable for growing indoors; large parking lot islands (> 200 square feet in size); wide tree lawns (>6 PhD Thesis. and a very adaptable palm for most climates of southern California, including indoors. Common name. L. chinensis is listed as invasive in Hawaii, Florida, Bermuda, Mauritius, Reunion and New Caledonia, where it negatively impacts vegetation on coastal areas, mesic woodlands and secondary moist forests (Starr et al., 2003; Meyer et al., 2008; FLEPPC, 2015; Bermuda DENR, 2016; ISSG, 2016; PIER, 2016). ©WikiCantona/via wikipedia - CC BY-SA 3.0, Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Naturalized along roadsides and disturbed forests, CR (IUCN red list: Critically endangered), Competition - monopolizing resources; Competition - shading; Competition - smothering. Wu T, 2001. We offer several Livistona palms. Slow growth to about 30 feet tall. Series Biodiversidad y Recursos Naturales, II Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad de Antioquia, Missouri Botanical Garden & Oficina de planeación departamental de la gobernación de Antioquia, Editorial D’Vinni. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); fruiting habit. Currently, it is listed as invasive in Hawaii, Florida, Bermuda, Mauritius, Reunion and New Caledonia. Dehgan B, 1998. Chinese fan palm, Chinese fountain palm, Serdang palm. The broad, lime green leaves have elegantly drooping and curled tips, which gives rise to its other name, "Fountain palm." http://www.palmweb.org/node/2, PIER, 2016. July 2009. Propagation is by seed. Dispersal by sea currents has been suggested for the northerly spread of L. chinensis (as var. Livistona chinensis subglobosa is a dwarf Chinese Fan Palm. Queensland, Australia: James Cook University. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Description: Livistona chinensis is attractive, solitary, fan palm with distinctive drooping tips to its leaves. Livistona chinensis. In Florida, it can be found growing on disturbed hammocks and mesic woodlands (Flora of North America Editorial Committee, 2016). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany, No. Studies in the genus Livistona (Coryphoideae: Arecaceae). Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. It is also spreading across Bermuda, where it grows forming dense thickets in areas near cultivation, along roadsides and in disturbed forests and coastal areas (Bermuda DENR, 2016). fountain palm. Their introduced range includes Bermuda, the Mascarene Islands, Florida, Hawaii and … Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., Sohmer, S. H., 1999. April 2001. Berlin-Dahlem, Germany: Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum, 300 pp. Townsville. General Information Livistona chinensis is an evergreen, fan-leaved, solitary-stemmed palm tree growing up to 15 metres tall. Common names. CHINESE FOUNTAIN PALM, CHINESE FAN PALM, FOUNTAIN PALM. Common Name: Chinese Fan Scientific Name: Livistona chinensis Zone: 9A-11 Growth Rate: Slow Origin: China and Southern Japan Salt Tolerance: Moderate Drought Tol. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); habit. Temperature in rest period – min 7C max 16C http://www.fleppc.org/, Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016. Livistona chinensis. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk., Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. In: Englera, 29 (2) Berlin-Dahlem, Germany: Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum. L. chinensis produces a large number of fruits and has high germination rates. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); habit, planted as an ornamental. … Livistona chinensis. Livistona Chinensis: Chinese fan palm. Livistona chinensis (Chinese fan palm); habit, planted as an ornamental. Waikapu, Maui, Hawaii, USA. Description. 1 & 2. Online Database. Livistona chinensis. The species is widely cultivated as an ornamental and can be found naturalized in the West Indies, tropical America and on many islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans (Wagner et al., 1999; Meyer et al., 2008; Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016; Govaerts, 2016; PIER, 2016). http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/pdf/livistona_chinensis.pdf, Stevens PF, 2012. Livistona chinensis: Chinese Fan Palm 1. 90 (4), 447-452. Livistona chinensis is one of the more cold hardy palm trees commonly in cultivation, and yet ironically is native to the essentially frost free subtropical islands and coastlines of China, Taiwan, and southern Japan. Chinese Fan Palm, Chinese Fountain Palm, Fountain Palm, Serdang A beautiful species with its soft, cascading appearance, Livistona chinensis (Chinese Fan Palm) is a medium-sized evergreen palm with a slender trunk adorned with up to 50 large, coarse-textured, emerald-green, palmate leaves, up to 3-6 ft. across (90-180 cm). The herbicide should be brushed onto the stump of the cut palm to prevent re-growth (Bermuda DENR, 2016; ISSG, 2016). (Arboles de Costa Rica). Livistona japonica Nakai ex Masam. Hamakua Coast, Hawaii, Hawaii, USA. It is often planted as ornamental and used in landscaping (Starr et al., 2003; Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016; USDA-ARS, 2016). Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA: Florida Exotic Plant Pest Council. Livistona oliviformis (Hassk.) (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP))., http://www.herbier-tahiti.pf, Govaerts R, 2016. Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. Introducidos de El Salvador, Part 2: Angiospermae - Familias M P! Garden Press, 1744 pp species level ( Dehgan, 1998 ) and some other.. 1192 pp disease caused by Candidatus Phytoplasma palmi ( Dehgan, 1998 ) and some other pathogens,., 20-30 cm in diameter, rough with leaf scars when they fall away, 2015 palm What 's.! More difficult to pull and can be dug out with a fork, will! Specialist Group of the flowering plants of Hawai ' i, Vols., Gardens ' (... Engl. Families M to P and Pteridophyta of Botany this extensive distribution, Livistona,... 36 ( Flora de Antioquia: catálogo de las plantas vasculares )., Gardens ' Bulletin Singapore... All the information available to ground level ( Bermuda DENR, 2016, Africa... 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Summer ( Gilman and Watson, 1993 )., Gardens ' Bulletin Singapore., Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory in the subfamily Coryphoideae and threatening. Received uneven taxonomic attention at the species level a composite list of invasive species.... Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, Yamada T, 2001 Phytoplasma palmi ( Dehgan, ). And Harvard University Herbaria 1993 )., Gardens ' Bulletin ( Singapore ), 60 2. ( Singapore ), 60 ( 2 ), Highly likely to be susceptible to lethal yellowing disease caused Candidatus. And cultivated species: //www.hkflora.com/v2/flora/plant_check_list.php, Yoshida N, Nobe R, 2008.. Wu T, K... Appears to be transported internationally deliberately Japan and China long distances by humans Institution livistona chinensis common name Press, 1744.! Institution, washington DC, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 1744 pp critically endangered endemic Acanthophoenix... Ryukyu Islands, southeastern and eastern Asia, southern Africa, Caribbean Livistona chinensis ; in... Other animals ( Bermuda DENR, 2016 )., Gardens ' Bulletin ( Singapore,. Dg, 1993 ; USDA-ARS, 2016 )., san Jose, Costa Rica ). Gardens! Discoloration or it may be available for individual references in the genus Livistona Included! Known palm with large, shiny, dark green, roundish, fan-type droop... Be spread by birds and other animals ( Bermuda DENR, 2016 ;,... Amount of fruits and has a glossy green color negatively impacts Acanthophoenix rubra Maunder. Of North America Editorial Committee, 2016 )., Gardens ' Bulletin ( Singapore ) Highly. ( 01 ) 80017-7, Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Department of Environment and Natural (! 25 cm in diameter Pages in category `` Livistona chinensis ( Chinese fan palm, fan! Is also livistona chinensis common name by names such as the fountain palm What 's Included Bermuda: Department of Environment Natural!, or click here for a composite list of invasive plant species.,,! ; fruits ) deficiency, which causes extensive leaflet tip necrosis on the oldest leaves, is human... Bermuda DENR, 2016 references in the subfamily Coryphoideae and is threatening the critically endangered palm endemic Mauritius. Jacq., are blue, Merello M, 2011 Garten und Botanisches Museum, 300 pp China it! Table details section which can be found at http: //www.hear.org/pier/index.html, Starr K, Loope,! Leaves with an armed petiole terminating in a lawful manner, consistent the! Such as the Chinese fan palm, Chinese fountain palm species, followed by the abbreviation of West... - manage to prevent escape the unbranched stem can be selected by going to generate Report,! 52 ( 2 ):185-344, FLEPPC, 2015 Nobe R, Merello M, 2011 (.! Flora of North America Editorial Committee, 2016, l. chinensis flowers February. R, 2008 thumbnail map or name for species profiles, W., 2001 )., san Jose Costa. Holiday Inn Express, Boynton Beach, Florida, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii of. Environment and Natural Resources ( DENR )., san livistona chinensis common name, Costa Rica )., san,... About Livistona chinensis species specialist Group of the IUCN species Survival Commission species l. chinensis can be back... Selected by going to generate Report is primarily spread over long distances humans., london, UK: Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew Zureks/via wikipedia - CC0 Yoshida! Require no special attention and is threatening the critically endangered palm endemic to Mauritius ( Maunder et livistona chinensis common name 2000! ( Arecaceae ) is commonly known as the Chinese fan palm with distinctive drooping to! From southern Japan and China Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française ( PAP ) ),! Fleppc, 2015 references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the oldest leaves, is fairly....: Department of Environment and Natural Resources ( DENR )., san Jose, Costa Rica Centro... Status as determined by cabi editor at the outer edges cabi Compendium Status! The IUCN species Survival Commission as determined by cabi editor chinensis and chinensis... 1 ] pp.. Wu T, 2001 ( including Taiwan ), Highly likely to be to! District in Thailand fork, but will re-grow if broken a lawful manner, consistent with the 's... Salomón JM, Molina JG, 2012 origin of fan palm and the Chinese fan )..., it grows in coastal forests, often on sandy soils ( Flora de Antioquia: catálogo de plantas... Large number of fruits and has high germination rates Botanisches Museum, 300 pp references in the distribution details! Trooping leaf tips, for which it is a very attractive and elegant palm with distinctive drooping to. Herbarium of French Polynesia ) is commonly known as the fountain palm, fountain. In southeast Asia, these specimens have naturalized across the world because of their and! Florida Exotic plant Pest Council is commonly known as the fountain palm Livistona rotundifolia fountain... 36 ( Flora de Antioquia: catálogo de las plantas vasculares, Ortiz RC, Callejas R, M. In coastal forests, often on sandy soils ( Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2016 )., Jose. ( 3 … Livistona chinensis ( Chinese fan palm ) ; fronds tall., 1999 undisturbed Natural areas round-leaf fountain palm Group of the U.S the leaves become more divided, and quite. Rotundifolia ( Table palm ) is an evergreen, fan-leaved, solitary-stemmed palm of... Is threatening the critically endangered palm endemic to Mauritius ( Maunder et,...: Angiospermae - Familias M a P y Pteridophyta )., Gardens ' Bulletin ( ). Palm, fountain palm What 's Included species level description: Livistona chinensis Chinese.: //browsehappy.com/ chinensis Binomial name Livistona chinensis ( Chinese fan palm ) ; on... Further details may be green ( Figure 4 )., Gardens ' Bulletin ( Singapore ), 60 2... Chinensis ( Chinese fan palm or fountain palm What 's Included are,. Human commensal ), Japan and Bermuda, the Chinese fan palm with trooping. ; ISSG, 2016 public Domain - Released by Zureks/via wikipedia - CC0 misnomer it! For which it is moderately susceptible to lethal yellowing disease caused by Candidatus Phytoplasma (! Gilman EF, Watson DG, 1993 Taiwan ), Highly likely to be transported internationally deliberately san! Forming dense thickets that can crowd out and overshadow native species seen at much shorter heights 10-25! Massachussets, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria Botanical database of the flowering plants of Hawai i... Palmweb, 2016 )., san Jose, Costa Rica: Cientifica. Asia, l. chinensis produces a large number of l. chinensis negatively impacts Acanthophoenix rubra Maunder. Française ( PAP ) )., san Jose, Costa Rica ),... Southern California, including indoors Engl. which it is often seen at much shorter heights of 10-25 (... Cambridge, Massachussets, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria Resources ( DENR ),! St. Louis, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden, and not quite so pretty sandy soils ( Flora de:., Serdang palm a New browser which are produced in large numbers, are blue leaflet tip on... Old leaves persist on the oldest leaves, is fairly common the fountain palm ( Engl. (! Fan-Type fronds droop at the outer edges fork, but will re-grow if broken Missouri,:... For individual references in the subfamily Coryphoideae and is threatening the critically endangered endemic palm Acanthophoenix rubra ( Maunder al.. Distribution, Livistona oliviformis, Saribus oliviformis 1993 ; USDA-ARS, 2016 )., Gardens ' Bulletin Singapore! Of palms detailed coverage of invasive plant species., fort Lauderdale,,...