Learn. Originally geared toward the intellectual promise of "participatory democracy," SDS emerged at the forefront of the civil rights, antipoverty, and anitwar movements during the 1960s, (LBJ), France tried to keep control of SE Asia, but Vietminh (Ho Chi Minh), North was Vietminh govt, South was anti communist, US helped them with military troops. Gravity. amberlynn099. c. Urban blacks saw the predominantly white police force as an occupying army. When the invasion ended in disaster, President Kennedy took full responsibility for the failure. The music festival at Altamont c. The Woodstock Festival b. lolatrifunovic. Ch. morgan-chs. Face to face versus online courses September 7, 2020. PLAY. 1963 is a United States federal law amending the Fair Labor Standards Act, aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex (see Gender pay gap). During the period of the 50's and 60's they created a foundation for the "Red Power" movement by building power bases. d. It helped significantly reduce America's incidence of poverty. Gravity. 25. (1890-1969) Vietnamese leader who is responsible for ousting first the French, then the United States from his country. Regarding civil rights during his presidency, John F. Kennedy: c. was reluctant to address the movement's demands until 1963. Learn vocabulary, terms, and … The protests at Kent State University d. The Democratic Convention in Chicago 31. c. focused on the discontents of middle-class women. Its demolition in 1989 symbolized the end of the Cold War. Created by. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (80) The 1960 sit-in at Greensboro, North Carolina: a. sparked similar successful demonstrations throughout the South. The Hart-Cellar Act of 1965 did all of the following EXCEPT it: c. was forced through Congress in response to increasing numbers of Vietnamese refugees. He also claimed that the interventionists and the British who called for "the defense of England" really meant "the defeat of Germany." c. focused on the discontents of middle-class women. average age 22, lower socio-economic groups (minority), drafted. The 1960 sit-in at Greensboro, North Carolina: a. sparked similar successful demonstrations throughout the South. Involved in the American Civil Rights Movement formed by students whose purpose was coordinate a nonviolent attack on segregation and other forms of racism. The one major birth of the "Red Power" movement was the burning of one of their power bases. On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated: a. while in Memphis, supporting a garbage workers' strike. A black political organization that was against peaceful protest and for violence if needed. president during part of the cold war and especially during the superpower rivalry and the cuban missile crisis. 47. In 1965, Congress passed many Great Society measures, including Medicare, civil rights legislation, and federal aid to education. c. concentrated on equipping the poor with skills and rebuilding their spirit and motivation. What opened Malcolm X up to the possibility of interracial cooperation in the United States? Following are some suggestions designed to stimulate ideas. AMH2020 Ch. Why did the African-American civil rights protesters that marched in June 1963 in more than 186 cities NOT try more deliberately to avoid arrest? Where Is the Antiwar Movement in the US? Terms in this set (25) Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) Involved in the American Civil Rights Movement formed by students whose purpose was coordinate a nonviolent attack on segregation and other forms of racism. In 1966, the Supreme Court ruled in Miranda v. Arizona that: d. those in police custody had certain rights. Who was the "silent majority" supporters of Nixon, pro-war, who felt their way of life was being threatened by anti-war protesters. The Freedom Rides of 1961 traveled through which of the following states? d. The very point of the protests was to illustrate the punitive nature of southern Jim Crow justice. The anti-war movement The women's rights movement The victims' rights movement Correct! September 7, 2020 . (1) Mexican-American migrant farm worker & founder of the United Farm Workers Organizing Committee in 1963; (2) helped exploited Chicano workers with his successful "boycott grapes" movement that led to better pay, limits on the use of toxic fertilizers, and recognition of farm workers' collective bargaining right. When the U.S. discovered Soviet nuclear missiles on Cuba, President John F. Kennedy demanded their removal and announced a naval blockade of the island; the Soviet leader Khrushchev acceded to the U.S. demands a week later, on condition that US doesn't invade Cuba. 1968, in which American troops had brutally massacred innocent women and children in the village of My Lai, also led to more opposition to the war. What set President Lyndon Baines Johnson apart from his predecessor, John F. Kennedy? And by the time U.S. planes began regular bombings of North Vietnam in February 1965, some critics had begun to question the government’s assertion that it was fighting a democratic war to liberate the South Vietnamese people from Com… Who was the average GI during the Vietnam era? Coalition of younger members of the Democratic party and radical student groups. In August 1964, North Vietnamese torpedo boats attacked two U.S. destroyers in the Gulf of Tonkin, and President Lyndon B. Johnson ordered the retaliatory bombing of military targets in North Vietnam. The Intertribal Friendship house in Oakland, San Francisco Indian Center, United Bay Area Council of American Indians, and the Intertribal Council of California. Which of the following statements best describes the legacy of the War on Poverty? Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. This Made Native Americans want to settle on Alcatraz. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (34) What was the title of the 1963 book by Betty Friedan that took as its theme the emptiness of consumer culture, and painted the suburban home as a "comfortable concentration camp" for women? As elsewhere in the country, World War II in Seattle involved the mass participation of soldiers, a boom in wartime industry, and public displays of support. increased public discontent at how the government handled the war. Match. Anti-war activists told them that the war was not being fought to save the Union, but to free Negro slaves. STUDY. Write. STUDY. e. challenged the foundations of Cold War thinking. Why did John F. Kennedy consider civil rights a moral crisis for the nation? . Describe the anti-war movement. The crisis was part of a dispute between the United States and the Soviet Union after a U.S. Navy vessel carrying nuclear warheads was intercepted off the coast of Turkey. The year that contained a series of shocks; the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy; Tet Offensive; Prague Spring; Democratic convention riot; urban riots. d. Their family ties to U.S. citizens or other immigrants. Was a movement that emphasized cultural pride, intertribal unity, and mutual aid. Document 2: Martin Luther King, Jr., Declares his Opposition to the War, 1967 Document 6: James Fallows Reflects the Draft's Inequities (1969), 1975 Author: James Fallow Place & Time: 1969, 1975 Prior Knowledge: Draft evasion and resistance reached a historic peak, and nearly In 1968, after the Tet offensive, when General Westmoreland asked for 200,000 more troops, t… The National Organization for Women (NOW) campaigned for all of the following EXCEPT: e. an end to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The interracial harmony he witnessed among Muslims in Saudi Arabia. Learn. Supported by both communist China and the Soviet Union, he guided Vietnam through decades long warfare to emerge as a communist nation. a. What did students of the New Left movement think was missing in American liberalism in the 1960s? Believed in participatory democracy, free speech, civil rights and racial brotherhood, and opposed the war in Vietnam. In what ways did the counterculture represent the fulfillment of the consumer marketplace? (JFK) , , an international crisis in October 1962, the closest approach to nuclear war at any time between the U.S. and the USSR. Places where protests were happening and police brutality was at its worst although protests were peaceful. b. equal job opportunities for women. As one administration after another wages war with impunity, culminating with Bush ignoring 10 million antiwar protesters on February 15, 2003, any hope one might have that this movement could bring change has become wishful thinking. 'Land of Contrasts' was our shorthand for it. 0. e. Reform in the Catholic Church had inspired social justice activists. What event forced John F. Kennedy to take meaningful action in support of the civil rights movement? The civil rights movement Question 2 What was one of the factors that contributed to the prison uprising in Attica, New York in 1971? An anti-war movement (also antiwar) is a social movement, usually in opposition to a particular nation's decision to start or carry on an armed conflict, unconditional of a maybe-existing just cause.The term anti-war can also refer to pacifism, which is the opposition to all use of military force during conflicts, or to anti-war books, paintings, and other works of art. Which of the following organizations does NOT belong in this group? b. was seen by Lyndon Johnson as "a fitting memorial" to John F. Kennedy, after his assassination. It is of historical significance because it gave U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson authorization, without a formal declaration of war by Congress, for the use of military force in Southeast Asia. 25 - The Digestive System (4/6) - Structure of the Wall & Movements of the Tube. We were the first mass movement against a war in American history and one of … d. The practice of true participatory democracy. passed in the wake of Martin Luther King Jr's, Selma to Montgomery March, it authorized federal protection of the right to vote and permitted federal protection of the right to vote and permitted federal enforcement of minority voting rights in individual countries, mostly in the South, The implementation of government and private-sector policies that discriminated against minorities and provided whites with numerous advantages, 1952; renamed himself X to signify the loss of his African heritage; converted to Nation of Islam in jail in the 50s, became Black Muslims' most dynamic street orator and recruiter; his beliefs were the basis of a lot of the Black Power movement built on seperationist and nationalist impulses to achieve true independence and equality. QUIZ 13 Question 1 Which movement served as an impetus for the prisoner rights movement in the 1960s-1970s? a. Birmingham and Washington, 1963. b) blamed the urban riots on segregation and poverty. Dave DeCamp Posted on May 11, 2019. d. He knew the meaning of poverty and racial injustice from his own life experiences. A federal law that authorized federal action against segregation in public accommodations, public facilities, and employment. Home; Uncategorized; Describe the anti-war movement. b. c. was strongly embraced by the Young Americans for Freedom. In addition to following the antiwar movement, Heaney and Rojas discuss and compare to two other recent mass movements in recent U.S. politics: the … Relocates from across the nation meet with California Indians to have forums about shared concerns in their environment. Which of the following was NOT true of the Cuban Missile Crisis? erika_carson. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was a joint resolution of the U.S. Congress passed on August 7, 1964 in direct response to a minor naval engagement known as the Gulf of Tonkin Incident. PLAY. It was signed into law on June 10, 1963, by John F. Kennedy as part of his New Frontier Program. e) recommended that the civil rights movement curtail its efforts for change. 13 thoughts on “ Chapter 25: The Sixties ” Andy Ruelas. American feminist, activist and writer. Republican Barry Goldwater viewed as a threat to freedom: Barry Goldwater's 1964 campaign emphasized: c. a reduction in governmental regulations. b. seemed to accept the feminist view of the family as a collection of sovereign individuals rather than a unit with a single male head. a. included new health care, education, and urban development initiatives with the use of federal funds. Too much is at stake to “wait and see” whether this is all going in the direction Obama says it is. The law was passed during a period of great strength for the civil rights movement, and President Lyndon Johnson persuaded many reluctant members of Congress to support the law. Why are the riots in American cities during the 1960s best understood as battles? Write a researched essay in which you analyze or evaluate institutions, trends, and phenomena. An anti-war movement needs to show common cause with the people of the world and not common cause with war criminals. authorized the president to take "all necessary measures to repel armed attack" in Vietnam. d. a militant gay liberation movement was born. Match. Start studying Anatomy and Physiology Exam 3: Ch. Best known for starting the "Second Wave" of feminism through the writing of her book "The Feminine Mystique". e. was a high point in black and white cooperation. 5. Spell. Anti-war activists work through protest and other grassroots means to pressure politicians … In April 1961, a group of Cuban exiles organized and supported by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency landed on the southern coast of Cuba in an effort to overthrow Fidel Castro. National Security Advisor John Bolton said the US is sending an aircraft carrier and a bomber taskforce to the Persian Gulf to be prepared for new threats … d. It is anti-war and criticizes the draft system 30. The Feminine Mystique. But Austin also predicted the troubles the Saudis would face and made his views known to senior civilians at the Pentagon. It upheld the right of county officials to oversee black voter registration in cases where provided for by local statute. a campus-based political organization founded in 1961 by Tom Hayden that became an iconic representation of the New Left. The Kerner Report: a) blamed the urban riots on the antiwar movement. Nonetheless, there can be no doubt that the specter of social unrest and massive opposition to the war troubled the U.S. government, despite Johnson’s and later Nixon’s claims to the contrary. 12. President Johnson called his version of the Democratic reform program the Great Society. STUDY. All of the following were part of Martin Luther King Jr.'s Chicago Freedom Movement platform EXCEPT: c. insisted that blacks have economic and political autonomy. Flashcards. To combat communism, one of John Kennedy's first acts was to: What did President John F. Kennedy have in common with his predecessor Dwight D. Eisenhower? Northwest Antiwar History: Ch 2 Cracks in the Consensus: World War II by Jessie Kindig. d. The civil rights movement had redrawn the political map and opened the South to the Republican Party. The Days of Rage demonstrations were a series of violent actions taken over a course of three days in October 1969 in Chicago, organized by the Weatherman faction of the counterculture-era group Students for a Democratic Society.. The teach-ins were primarily peaceful, but effective. 25. Before you begin, limit your subject as far as possible, come up with a valid thesis, and illustrate your essay with specific examples. 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